Classic Egg Casserole Recipe for Easy Breakfasts

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Classic Egg Casserole Recipe for Easy Breakfasts

Craving a Weekend Brunch Win?

Are you tired of scrambled eggs that leave you feeling uninspired on a lazy Sunday morning? Do you find yourself wishing for a breakfast that feels both gourmet and incredibly easy to prepare, especially when guests are over? You’re not alone! The quest for the perfect, hearty breakfast casserole that can be prepped ahead is a common one. This Classic Egg Casserole recipe delivers exactly that: a comforting, flavor-packed dish brimming with savory sausage, rich cheese, and tender bread. It’s the ultimate solution for effortless weekend brunches, holiday breakfasts, or even a weeknight treat that transforms your mornings. With minimal morning effort and maximum deliciousness, it’s no wonder breakfast casseroles are a beloved staple.

Gather Your Culinary Arsenal

The beauty of this casserole lies in its ability to incorporate readily available ingredients into a symphony of breakfast bliss. Each component plays a vital role, from providing a savory foundation to creating that irresistible creamy texture.

The Savory Sausage Base

  • 1 pound savory breakfast sausage: Look for a good quality pork sausage with a balanced blend of herbs and spices. Italian sausage (mild or hot) or even a chorizo can offer a delicious twist. The key is a sausage that browns well, releasing its flavorful fats.
  • Substitution: Ground turkey or chicken can be used, but be sure to add extra seasoning to compensate for the leanness. Plant-based sausage crumbles are also a great vegan option.

The Bread: Your Flavor Sponge

  • 6-8 slices of day-old bread: Stale bread is superior here as it will absorb the custard without becoming mushy. White, whole wheat, sourdough, or even a hearty country loaf work beautifully. Cut into 1-inch cubes for even distribution.
  • Substitution: Croissants, brioche, or challah bread will add a richer, slightly sweeter dimension. For gluten-free guests, use your favorite gluten-free bread, ensuring it’s not too crumbly once cubed.

The Creamy Egg Custard

  • 8 large eggs: These are the binding agents, creating the luxurious, custardy base that holds everything together.
  • 2 cups milk: Whole milk provides the richest flavor and texture, but 2% or even a dairy-free alternative like unsweetened almond or soy milk works well.
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt: Enhances all the other flavors.
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper: Freshly ground pepper is always best for that zesty kick.
  • Optional: 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder, 1/4 teaspoon onion powder: These pantry staples add a subtle depth of savory flavor to the custard.

Cheesy Goodness

  • 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese: Sharp cheddar offers a tangy bite, while a mild cheddar is creamier.
  • 1/2 cup shredded Monterey Jack cheese: Its mild, creamy flavor melts beautifully and pairs wonderfully with cheddar.
  • Substitution: Feel free to mix and match! Gruyere, Swiss, pepper jack, or a blend of your favorite melting cheeses will all be delicious. For a dairy-free option, use your preferred block of vegan shredded cheese.

Optional Flavor Enhancements

  • 1/2 cup finely chopped onion or bell pepper: Sautéed until tender, these add a lovely sweetness and color.
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh herbs: Parsley, chives, or even a touch of rosemary can elevate the flavor profile.

Timing is Everything

Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 45-55 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes – 1 hour 15 minutes (plus optional chilling time)

Compared to other classic breakfast casseroles that often require longer baking times or more complex steps, this recipe is remarkably efficient. The active prep is minimal, and the optional overnight chilling time makes morning assembly a breeze, significantly reducing the “day-of” cooking stress. On average, similar recipes might take 15-30 minutes longer to prepare or require more extensive ingredient prep.

A golden brown classic egg casserole in a baking dish, topped with melted cheese and visible chunks of sausage and bread.

Let’s Build This Breakfast Masterpiece!

Follow these simple steps to create your delicious breakfast casserole. Remember, the key to a great casserole is even distribution of ingredients and allowing the bread to soak up that luscious custard.

Step 1: Prepare the Bread

Lightly grease a 9×13 inch baking dish. Cut your bread into 1-inch cubes. If your bread is fresh, you can lightly toast the cubes in a single layer on a baking sheet at 300°F (150°C) for about 10-15 minutes until they are firm but not browned. This step is crucial for preventing a soggy casserole, allowing the bread to achieve a delightful spongy texture rather than disintegrating.

Step 2: Brown the Sausage

In a large skillet over medium-high heat, cook the breakfast sausage, breaking it apart with a spoon. If you’re adding onion or bell pepper, you can sauté them with the sausage until softened. Once the sausage is fully browned and cooked through, drain off any excess grease. This step is vital for removing excess fat and developing a rich, savory flavor foundation.

Step 3: Assemble the Layers

Spread the bread cubes evenly in the prepared baking dish. Sprinkle the cooked sausage (and any sautéed vegetables) over the bread. Then, scatter about half of the shredded cheeses over this layer. This creates pockets of cheesy, savory goodness throughout the casserole.

Step 4: Pour the Custard

In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, salt, pepper, and any optional seasonings (garlic powder, onion powder). Whisk until well combined and slightly frothy. Pour this egg mixture evenly over the bread and sausage in the baking dish, ensuring it seeps down into the bread cubes. Gently press down on the bread if needed to help it absorb the liquid.

Tip: For an even distribution of custard, you can pour about half the mixture, let it sit for 5 minutes to absorb, then pour the remaining half. This ensures no dry pockets of bread remain.

Step 5: Chill (Optional) and Bake

Cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil. For the best flavor development and a perfectly set custard, refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or ideally, overnight. This allows the bread to fully soak up the eggy mixture and melds the flavors beautifully. When ready to bake, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Remove the plastic wrap and bake for 45-55 minutes, or until the casserole is puffed, golden brown, and a knife inserted into the center comes out clean. If the top starts to brown too quickly, you can loosely tent it with foil.

Tip: Let the casserole rest for 5-10 minutes after baking before slicing and serving. This allows it to set up properly, making it easier to cut and serve neat portions.

Nutritional Highlights

While specific calorie counts can vary based on exact ingredients and portion sizes, a typical serving of this classic egg casserole generally provides a good balance of protein, fat, and carbohydrates. It’s a hearty meal designed to keep you full and energized.

  • Protein: High, from eggs and sausage.
  • Fat: Moderate to high, from cheese, sausage, and milk.
  • Carbohydrates: Moderate, primarily from the bread.
  • Vitamins & Minerals: Good source of calcium (from dairy) and various micronutrients from eggs and any added vegetables.

Note: Nutritional values are approximate and depend on ingredient choices.

Healthier Adaptations

Looking to lighten things up without sacrificing flavor? Try these simple swaps:

  • Leaner Protein: Swap pork sausage for lean turkey or chicken sausage, or even plant-based crumbles.
  • Whole Grains: Use whole wheat bread or a hearty multi-grain loaf for added fiber.
  • Reduced Fat Dairy: Opt for 1% or 2% milk and use reduced-fat cheeses.
  • Load Up on Veggies: Increase the amount of sautéed vegetables like spinach, mushrooms, onions, and bell peppers. This adds volume, nutrients, and fiber with minimal calories.
  • Control Portion Size: Serve with a large side of fresh fruit or a green salad to balance the meal.

Serving Suggestions

This versatile casserole is a complete meal on its own, but it pairs beautifully with several accompaniments:

  • Fresh Fruit Salad: A bright, refreshing counterpoint to the rich casserole. Think berries, melon, and citrus.
  • Simple Green Salad: A light vinaigrette adds a welcome acidic note.
  • Crispy Potatoes: Roasted breakfast potatoes or home fries are a classic pairing.
  • Toast or Biscuits: For those who like an extra carb on their plate, served alongside.
  • Hot Sauce or Salsa: A drizzle of your favorite to add a little heat.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using Fresh Bread: This leads to a soggy, mushy casserole. Always use day-old or lightly toasted bread.
  • Undercooking the Sausage: Ensure the sausage is fully cooked before assembling to avoid raw meat in your finished dish.
  • Overcrowding the Pan: A 9×13 inch dish is ideal. Too small a dish can lead to overflow and uneven cooking.
  • Not Letting it Soak: Allowing the bread to soak in the custard for at least 30 minutes (or overnight) is crucial for texture.
  • Skipping the Rest Time: Letting the casserole sit for a few minutes after baking helps it hold its shape when cut.

Storing Your Casserole

Leftovers are a breakfast dream! Store cooled, covered casserole in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. Reheat individual portions in the microwave or oven until warmed through.

Freezing: You can also freeze the baked and cooled casserole. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and then in aluminum foil, or transfer to an airtight freezer-safe container. It will keep for up to 2-3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

Your Go-To Breakfast Solution

This Classic Egg Casserole is more than just a recipe; it’s a stress-free gateway to delicious mornings. Whether you’re feeding a hungry family on a busy Saturday or hosting a leisurely brunch, this dish is guaranteed to impress with its comforting flavors and minimal fuss. The ability to prep it the night before is a true game-changer, allowing you to savor your mornings without the added kitchen rush.

Frequently Asked Questions

***Can I use fresh bread instead of day-old bread?***

While you can use fresh bread, it’s highly recommended to use day-old bread or lightly toast fresh bread before cubing. This prevents the bread from becoming too soggy and mushy after soaking in the custard. Toasted bread holds its structure better.

***Can I make this casserole vegetarian?***

Absolutely! Simply omit the sausage. You can boost flavor by adding more vegetables like sautéed mushrooms, spinach, onions, bell peppers, or broccoli. Ensure you season the custard well.

***Can I prep this casserole the night before?***

Yes, this is one of the best features of this recipe! Assemble and pour the custard mixture over the ingredients. Cover tightly and refrigerate overnight. Bake it in the morning, adding an extra 5-10 minutes to the cooking time as it will be starting from cold.

***What kind of bread is best?***

Stale white bread, sourdough, challah, or brioche all work wonderfully. The key is a bread that can absorb liquid without disintegrating. White bread is a classic choice for its neutral flavor and absorbent qualities.

***How do I know when the casserole is done?***

The casserole is ready when it’s puffed up, golden brown on top, and the center is set. You can insert a knife into the center; it should come out clean. An internal temperature of 160°F (71°C) also indicates it’s fully cooked.

***Can I add different cheeses?***

Definitely! Feel free to experiment with your favorite melting cheeses. Gruyere, Swiss, pepper jack, or even a sharp white cheddar would be delicious. Just ensure you measure the amount correctly.

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Classic Breakfast Beef Sausage and Egg Casserole

  • Author: Chef Mia

Description

This hearty and flavorful breakfast casserole is made with savory beef sausage, fluffy eggs, creamy cheeses, and perfectly soaked bread. It’s ideal for a cozy family breakfast or a brunch gathering. Prep it the night before for an easy morning bake!


Ingredients

Scale
  • Meat:1 lb beef sausage (mild or spicy).Egg Mixture:8large eggs.2 cupswhole milk.½ cupheavy cream.1 tspsalt.½ tspblack pepper.½ tspgarlic powder.½ tsponion powder.Bread:6 cups cubed bread (day-old or lightly toasted).Cheese:1 cupshredded cheddar cheese.1 cupshredded mozzarella cheese.Optional Garnish:¼ cup chopped green onions.
  • Egg Mixture:8large eggs.2 cupswhole milk.½ cupheavy cream.1 tspsalt.½ tspblack pepper.½ tspgarlic powder.½ tsponion powder.Bread:6 cups cubed bread (day-old or lightly toasted).Cheese:1 cupshredded cheddar cheese.1 cupshredded mozzarella cheese.Optional Garnish:¼ cup chopped green onions.
  • 8large eggs.2 cupswhole milk.½ cupheavy cream.1 tspsalt.½ tspblack pepper.½ tspgarlic powder.½ tsponion powder.
  • 2 cupswhole milk.½ cupheavy cream.1 tspsalt.½ tspblack pepper.½ tspgarlic powder.½ tsponion powder.
  • ½ cupheavy cream.1 tspsalt.½ tspblack pepper.½ tspgarlic powder.½ tsponion powder.
  • 1 tspsalt.½ tspblack pepper.½ tspgarlic powder.½ tsponion powder.
  • ½ tspblack pepper.½ tspgarlic powder.½ tsponion powder.
  • ½ tspgarlic powder.½ tsponion powder.
  • ½ tsponion powder.
  • Bread:6 cups cubed bread (day-old or lightly toasted).Cheese:1 cupshredded cheddar cheese.1 cupshredded mozzarella cheese.Optional Garnish:¼ cup chopped green onions.
  • Cheese:1 cupshredded cheddar cheese.1 cupshredded mozzarella cheese.Optional Garnish:¼ cup chopped green onions.
  • 1 cupshredded cheddar cheese.1 cupshredded mozzarella cheese.
  • 1 cupshredded mozzarella cheese.
  • Optional Garnish:¼ cup chopped green onions.

Instructions

  1. 1️⃣Preheat and Prepare:Preheat your oven to350°F (175°C). Lightly grease a 9×13-inch baking dish.2️⃣Cook the Beef Sausage:In a large skillet, cook the beef sausage over medium heat until browned and fully cooked. Break it into crumbles as it cooks. Drain any excess grease and set the sausage aside.3️⃣Prepare the Egg Mixture:In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, cream, salt, pepper, garlic powder, and onion powder until well combined.4️⃣Assemble the Casserole:Spread the cubed bread evenly in the prepared baking dish.Evenly distribute the cooked beef sausage over the bread.Pour the egg mixture over the bread and sausage, ensuring all the bread cubes are soaked.Sprinkle the shredded cheddar and mozzarella cheese over the top.5️⃣Bake:Cover the casserole with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for30 minutes.Remove the foil and bake for an additional15–20 minutes, or until the center is set and the top is golden brown and bubbly.6️⃣Serve:Allow the casserole to cool for5 minutesbefore slicing. Garnish with chopped green onions, if desired, and serve warm.
  2. 2️⃣Cook the Beef Sausage:In a large skillet, cook the beef sausage over medium heat until browned and fully cooked. Break it into crumbles as it cooks. Drain any excess grease and set the sausage aside.3️⃣Prepare the Egg Mixture:In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, cream, salt, pepper, garlic powder, and onion powder until well combined.4️⃣Assemble the Casserole:Spread the cubed bread evenly in the prepared baking dish.Evenly distribute the cooked beef sausage over the bread.Pour the egg mixture over the bread and sausage, ensuring all the bread cubes are soaked.Sprinkle the shredded cheddar and mozzarella cheese over the top.5️⃣Bake:Cover the casserole with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for30 minutes.Remove the foil and bake for an additional15–20 minutes, or until the center is set and the top is golden brown and bubbly.6️⃣Serve:Allow the casserole to cool for5 minutesbefore slicing. Garnish with chopped green onions, if desired, and serve warm.
  3. 3️⃣Prepare the Egg Mixture:In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, cream, salt, pepper, garlic powder, and onion powder until well combined.
  4. Spread the cubed bread evenly in the prepared baking dish.Evenly distribute the cooked beef sausage over the bread.Pour the egg mixture over the bread and sausage, ensuring all the bread cubes are soaked.Sprinkle the shredded cheddar and mozzarella cheese over the top.5️⃣Bake:Cover the casserole with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for30 minutes.Remove the foil and bake for an additional15–20 minutes, or until the center is set and the top is golden brown and bubbly.6️⃣Serve:Allow the casserole to cool for5 minutesbefore slicing. Garnish with chopped green onions, if desired, and serve warm.
  5. Evenly distribute the cooked beef sausage over the bread.
  6. Pour the egg mixture over the bread and sausage, ensuring all the bread cubes are soaked.Sprinkle the shredded cheddar and mozzarella cheese over the top.5️⃣Bake:Cover the casserole with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for30 minutes.Remove the foil and bake for an additional15–20 minutes, or until the center is set and the top is golden brown and bubbly.6️⃣Serve:Allow the casserole to cool for5 minutesbefore slicing. Garnish with chopped green onions, if desired, and serve warm.
  7. Sprinkle the shredded cheddar and mozzarella cheese over the top.5️⃣Bake:Cover the casserole with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for30 minutes.Remove the foil and bake for an additional15–20 minutes, or until the center is set and the top is golden brown and bubbly.6️⃣Serve:Allow the casserole to cool for5 minutesbefore slicing. Garnish with chopped green onions, if desired, and serve warm.
  8. Cover the casserole with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for30 minutes.Remove the foil and bake for an additional15–20 minutes, or until the center is set and the top is golden brown and bubbly.6️⃣Serve:Allow the casserole to cool for5 minutesbefore slicing. Garnish with chopped green onions, if desired, and serve warm.
  9. Remove the foil and bake for an additional15–20 minutes, or until the center is set and the top is golden brown and bubbly.6️⃣Serve:Allow the casserole to cool for5 minutesbefore slicing. Garnish with chopped green onions, if desired, and serve warm.
  10. 6️⃣Serve:Allow the casserole to cool for5 minutesbefore slicing. Garnish with chopped green onions, if desired, and serve warm.

Notes

Make-Ahead Option: Assemble the casserole the night before, cover it with plastic wrap, and refrigerate. Bake it fresh in the morning.Cheese Substitutions: Swap cheddar and mozzarella for Monterey Jack or Gouda for a flavor twist.Bread Tip: French bread or sourdough works best for its texture and flavor.
Cheese Substitutions: Swap cheddar and mozzarella for Monterey Jack or Gouda for a flavor twist.Bread Tip: French bread or sourdough works best for its texture and flavor.
Bread Tip: French bread or sourdough works best for its texture and flavor.

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